Infertility refers to the inability to conceive a child naturally despite regular, unprotected sexual intercourse for a prolonged period, typically around one year. Both men and women can experience infertility due to various factors. For women, it could be issues with ovulation, fallopian tube blockage, or conditions affecting the uterus or cervix. In men, infertility may result from low sperm count, poor sperm motility, or abnormalities in sperm shape. Infertility can be caused by a combination of factors involving both partners, and it can be a challenging and emotionally taxing experience for couples hoping to conceive. Fortunately, there are various medical interventions and treatments available to help address infertility and increase the chances of successful conception.